Showing posts with label carelessness. Show all posts
Showing posts with label carelessness. Show all posts

Tuesday, 11 August 2026

yet another mistake in KFE1924

The maker of the 1924 Cairo edition evidently did not understand the function of the mutating small alif: it is not a vowel sign but turns yāʾ or wāw into alif — in other words, a letter that looks like a yāʾ is an alif (alif bi‑šakl al‑yāʾ). In early Warš prints the mutating alif is correctly placed above the yāʾ; the Cairo edition, by contrast, places the sign some­times, correct­ly some­times not.
top: Warš prints; second: KFE; third UT0; fourth: Muṣḥaf al-Muʿallim, Tunis; 5thTaj
It should sit above yāʾ, not after it. In Morocco this is always the case, in KFE it is some­times like it should be, some­times not.
Mikāl is dif­ferent from the others, be­cause Qālun (Tunis): /mi­kāʾil/. While here there is a hover­ing sign and a tooth/نبرة/letter, in the other cases there is just one letter. What KFE and UT are doing is just wrong: they often have use­less tooth/نبرة !
This is the same scribal incon­sis­ten­cy, likely due to care­less­ness, that Otto Pretzl had already notised.
For good measure I have added a last row in IPak. Here the dagger is neither a small alif, nor a mutating sign, but a ā-vowel sign; it belongs to the con­sonant; the tooth/nabra is mute.
So, it is not only Abū ʿUmar ʿUbaidah Muḥammad Saliḥ al-Banki who does not care, KFE and UT are not perfect either.
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yet another mistake in KFE1924

The maker of the 1924 Cairo edition evidently did not understand the function of the mutating small alif: it is not a vowel sign but turns ...